Solid State Guitar Amp Forum | DIY Guitar Amplifiers

Solid State Amplifiers => Amplifier Discussion => Topic started by: metalhead on March 19, 2008, 03:50:04 AM

Title: Crate schematic
Post by: metalhead on March 19, 2008, 03:50:04 AM
In need of Crate schematic. Any amp with Flexwave (preferably Flexwave 5) circuitry.GTX VTX or equivalent. GT 3500 schematic would be nice.
Has anybody got any information about how the Flexwave circuits have evolved through different versions.Timeline of changes would be usefull.
Any mod suggestions? Shoddy workmanship,low quality parts,not enough solder in printed circuit traces, what else could be improved? :loco
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: metalhead on March 20, 2008, 09:09:35 AM
Teemuk! Do you have CRATE schematics? :loco
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: Jaxon on March 20, 2008, 12:19:36 PM
I've not seen any on the net. When I last looked for one, Crate wants you to buy it from them.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: teemuk on March 20, 2008, 02:28:12 PM
I have some Crate / Ampeg schematics from the "mid-era of SLM" (ca. 90's) but I don't have any schematics for these new LOUD technologies -era amps (such as GT3500), and I have only few very old ones from the dawn of SLM. The latter can still be found online. SLM stuff is not online anymore - it hasn't been for years - and SLM is now a division of LOUD Technologies that seems to handle things differently anyway.

Edit: Just checked out my database... To be more specific, the Crate schemas are for second revision of GX and GFX series of amps and few for stuff such as "Taxi" series. Ampeg schemas were mostly for the SS stuff from the same era (e.g. SVT Pro line up and few other bass amps).

Apparently LOUD has only about 60% of the old SLM-era schemas so their support for old stuff is quite poor.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: THChrist on March 20, 2008, 03:30:59 PM
Teemu, do ya have Crate GX-15 schematic? (15w SS amp)
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: teemuk on March 20, 2008, 03:36:56 PM
Yes. I even have the amp! (or actually it is the GX-15R version with reverb). ;D
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: Jaxon on March 20, 2008, 07:16:58 PM
Do you have any of the tube/mosfet amp schems?
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: metalhead on March 25, 2008, 05:36:23 AM
Any info which models use the zener diode configuration and which models use the "actively controlled "rubber diode" configuration. :-\
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: teemuk on March 25, 2008, 01:27:36 PM
Do note that my schematics cover only a very small percent of Crate products. In those which I have the lower power GX/GFX models (50W or lower) tend to use only Zener diode-based clipping. They all have two clipping stages with back-to-back Zeners configured to provide asymmetric clipping. Both stages have the FlexWave circuit.

Higher power GX/GFX models (from GX/GFX-65 and up) that have two OD channels (rhythm and lead) use the VBE-multiplier ("rubber diode") based clipping for lower gain sounds of the rhythm channel and add a Zener diode based clipper/extra gain stage before it when the lead channel is activated. In this case, the Zener diode stage usually has symmetric clipping and doesn't utilize the Flexwave circuit.

In all cases all clipping is introduced within two gain stages.

Exceptions naturally exist - even in such large numbers that it's hard to make any universal description. For example, GX-120 uses only Zener-based clipping in two gain stages and has two individual gain controls for the first gain stage. Note that there are also various versions of the models that have slightly different circuitry. For example, I don't know anything about the first revision of GX and GFX amps. Bass (BX), keyboard (KX) and tube amplifiers do not use FlexWave at all - at least not the ones I have schematics to. Taxi series has it in some models, e.g. TX-30 has FlexWave while TX-50 doesn't.

All this, of course, covers only the clipping / gain stage structure of the OD channel. Personally I regard the voicing taking place pre/post clipping as an equally important issue (if not even more important). Again the amps with two OD channels tend to be quite different in this respect than the "simpler" amplifiers.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: smadin on June 24, 2008, 11:46:25 AM
This thread's been dormant for a while, but I guess it can't hurt to ask...

I picked up my old Crate GX-20M from my folks' attic over the weekend, after not even thinking about it for about a decade, and now I'm thinking that I'd like to know more about its guts, and possibly look into some modifications.  Teemu, from your post it sounds like this might be a model that falls in the range of schematics you mentioned; if you've got it in convenient electronic form and wouldn't mind sharing (or if anyone else does) I'd certainly appreciate it.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: smadin on June 26, 2008, 11:30:08 AM
(Thank you, Teemu!  Much appreciated.  Now to try to find the time to study it...)
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: n0ukf on March 31, 2009, 03:30:20 PM
Do I read correctly that someone has Crate schematics? I need one for a GX-15. What's the procedure here?

OT (not Crate), does anyone here have a Realistic MPS-5 amplified speaker? I have only the front half (no battery compartment or DC-in jack) and need to know what voltage it takes.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: teemuk on April 01, 2009, 11:14:30 AM
I emailed the Crate schematic for you.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: Alroc_18 on April 04, 2009, 09:23:18 PM
Hi guys, my GX-15 is making a weird noise like brrrrr brrrr when turn the clean level up and use some LOW eq, I thought it was the crappy speaker, a friend toast the original one and replaced with a cheap 4ohm one no data on Watts printed btw, today I buy a 8ohm speaker used mostly on HiFi but 100w uhmm I can't find a 4ohm 30W or a 8ohm 15W as the specs says... the brrr brrr is gone, but now the poor GX-15 sounds very low and the channels are oversaturated when go far from 6 on any level knob... Teemuk can you be kind and pass me the schematics on GX-15 and GX-15R or if you know a way to upgrade to a better GX to deal with the brand new speaker.

Thanks in advance and greetings to all.

Alroc
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: STDog on April 04, 2009, 09:41:48 PM
You might should read teemuk's book.
http://www.ssguitar.com/index.php?topic=711 (http://www.ssguitar.com/index.php?topic=711)
He discusses some of the issues with "Hi-Fi" speakers for instrument amplifies.


In short, you need to find a good instrument speaker.

The cheap speaker you had my have damaged the circuit too.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: Alroc_18 on April 04, 2009, 10:31:59 PM
Quote from: STDog on April 04, 2009, 09:41:48 PM
You might should read teemuk's book.
http://www.ssguitar.com/index.php?topic=711 (http://www.ssguitar.com/index.php?topic=711)
He discusses some of the issues with "Hi-Fi" speakers for instrument amplifies.


In short, you need to find a good instrument speaker.

The cheap speaker you had my have damaged the circuit too.


Tnx :tu: I'm downloading it... and yes probably the circuit is damaged, now I'm looking for build a 100w amp that I find here http://sound.westhost.com/project27.htm (http://sound.westhost.com/project27.htm) as a project and meanwhile get another practice/rehearsal amp, if you guys can give me a hand on that I'll be more than happy... sorry to post it here I'll open a thread on my advances as soon as I start the project.

Greetings.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: J M Fahey on April 05, 2009, 09:09:41 AM
Hi Alroc.
The "low" sound level you get is due to typical Hi Fi speakers' *very* low sensitivity. I guess nothing is broken in your amp, the "brr brr" sound when going over 6 is just normal SS harsh clipping, which wouldn´t hurt through a true Guitar speaker, which both has very high sensitivity and the "right" frequency response. Try to get a Jensen or Eminence or equivalent guitar speaker for your next project.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: Alroc_18 on April 05, 2009, 11:54:58 AM
Hi anyone... I'm a few hours of my sunday rehearsal, and the Crate is acting funny again...  :duh

The brrr brrr is, maybe, not normal harsh, sounds like the cone is about to give us the last exhale... jajajaja, the old speaker who is doing that is an SCM Electronics 86-105-04 4 ohm, I leave you guys a recording of the noise, http://alrocmedia.net/GX15-brokenSpk2.mp3 (http://alrocmedia.net/GX15-brokenSpk2.mp3) in the first part you can hear the original speaker doing that funny noise, the clean and overdrive channels sound good enough... in the last part you can hear the new cheap-o-speaker from unknow father Jiabailum 8ohm 100w sounds really bad on high levels... oversaturated... it is the circuit or the speakers? I need that schematics to find and maybe upgrade the GX-15 to a GX-15R and use this amp for home practicing and rehearsal vocals.

Thanks for the advices and the great book from TeemuK, wich btw is now my personal hero  ;D
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: STDog on April 05, 2009, 07:25:32 PM
The noise with the SCM speaker sounds like some sort of oscillation.
Does changing the different volume controls affect it?

Are you moving the mic closer to the speaker to pickup the noise of something else?
Can you leave the mic in the position where the noise is picked up while changing the volume setting and switching channels.
Also, try the same with the HiFi speaker.
I suspect the HiFi speaker just isn't sensitive enough to pick it up.

Don't pick/strum the strings, or just use a single string, so the out of tune strings don't add beats to the audio.


If the distortion channel really doesn't have the noise, I suspect it's coming from an early stage, and a high/band pass filter in the distortion channel is blocking it. I don't know for sure how that Crate distortion circuit is done though.
(I have a GFX amp which I think is basically the same. The main tone controls are after the clean/distorted channels reconverge)
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: J M Fahey on April 06, 2009, 07:14:08 PM
Hi Alroc.From what I hear, there's nothing wrong with your speaker, except, maybe, low sensitivity which can't be judged in a recording. You have perfect clean sound, which masks no problem *if* they exist, so they don't. Then you switch the distortion on, which is clearly audible by the sudden and brutal increase in background noise ........ and it distorts !!
The only "unexpected" noise is something vaguely similar to motorboating, but since it lasts only six seconds and goes away on its own, it might be the beat between two close tuned strings, I don't worry much about it.  I don't think you have a problem, except, perhaps, bad shielding. 
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: STDog on April 07, 2009, 02:23:21 AM
Maybe I misunderstood. I thought the first 2 samples were the "old" speaker(SMC). Then he turns up the volume and/or moves the mic near the speaker so you can hear the sound.

The recording stops and he changes to the "new" speaker(generic HiFi type), with a clean and distorted examples.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: sixesdmf on June 08, 2009, 03:28:37 PM
does anyone have the schematic for the crate gfx 1200h
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: iceregent on June 10, 2009, 03:21:11 AM
I need to fix my Crate BT220 amp, but cannot find the schematics anywhere, not even on the crate site. Any chance anyone would have one?
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: Gillan Jr on September 24, 2009, 12:46:20 PM
Hello poeple!!!I'm here to ask them,if someone could send me the Crate GX-15 schematic...PLEAAAAASE :'(...For now is only...Thank you very much!!! :tu:
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: J M Fahey on September 25, 2009, 08:34:20 AM
Hi Gillan Jr. , how's Ian (your father ) doing?
Does he still crack your house's windows when singing Happy Birthdays?
Now on to your amp.
I don't have it, but if you have a burnt out power chip, it's probably a very generic TDA2030 or similar, and amp makers usually follow the datasheet application faithfully.
Check the chip code, google its datasheet, compare the application schematic with your actual board, I think you'll have 95% of the problem covered.
And if you have other problems, they are usually *mechanical* ones: dirty pots, bent/rusty jacks, etc.
Title: Re: Crate schematic
Post by: FASTER on February 19, 2011, 01:16:10 PM
Helloo, Ive recently bought a Crate gfx50TT and in need of a schematic of it if its available, I have power, but no sound, I tested the speaker which works, not sure if its all hooked up right. The person before me clearly took it apart so I wanna make sure its all back together right. Thank you